Glycine Powder for Sleep, Cognitive and Collagen Support Formulas
USP/EP/FCC 99% Crystalline Powder with Verified Heavy-Metal Compliance
Embodies the essence of pure, high-quality dietary supplement ingredients
Glycine (Aminoacetic Acid)
Sleep, Cognitive and Collagen Support

Glycine
Purecium Glycine is a white, free-flowing crystalline powder for sleep support, cognitive and nervous-system health, joint and connective-tissue nutrition and sports recovery formulations. Glycine, the smallest amino acid, is identified by CAS number 56-40-6 with molecular formula C2H5NO2 and molecular weight 75.07 g/mol. Our glycine is manufactured by a controlled chemical synthesis route to USP, EP and FCC standards with a 99.0% minimum assay, and every batch is released with a Certificate of Analysis covering heavy metals, residual solvents and microbial limits. Allergen-free, gluten-free, non-GMO and vegan, it is packed in 25 kg drums with a 25 kg minimum order for B2B buyers worldwide.
Product name: Glycine (Aminoacetic Acid)
Molecular formula: C2H5NO2
Starting material: Chemical synthesis (chloroacetic acid ammonolysis)
Grade: USP / EP / FCC
Heavy Metals: Conforms to USP/EP
Pesticide residue: Conforms to USP/EP
Packing size: 25kg/drum
CAS#: 56-40-6
Molecular weight: 75.07 g/mol
Source: Synthesis (white crystalline)
Specification: 99.0% min assay (USP), white crystalline powder
Country of origin: China
Residual solvent: Conforms to USP/EP
Allergen free/Gluten-free/Non-GMO/Vegan/Non-Irradiation:

Glycine Overview
Glycine, also known as aminoacetic acid, is the simplest and smallest amino acid, and it is a conditionally essential amino acid that the body can synthesize but needs in higher amounts during stress, growth and recovery. It is identified by CAS number 56-40-6, molecular formula C2H5NO2 and molecular weight 75.07 g/mol. Glycine is a major structural component of collagen, contributes about one third of the amino acid residues in collagen, and serves as an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system.
For the dietary supplement industry, glycine is used in sleep support, cognitive and nervous-system health, joint and connective-tissue nutrition, metabolic health and sports recovery products. Purecium supplies glycine as a white crystalline powder standardized to 99.0% minimum assay, produced by chemical synthesis and sold exclusively as a B2B raw material for distributors, contract manufacturers, private-label producers and finished supplement brands.
Source & Ingredient Identity
Purecium Glycine is manufactured by a controlled chemical synthesis route, the dominant commercial process for food-grade glycine, in which chloroacetic acid is reacted with ammonia and the resulting product is purified by crystallization to yield the white crystalline powder. The synthesis route is fully documented, and the finished product conforms to USP-NF, European Pharmacopoeia and FCC monographs as applicable, produced in China and non-irradiated.
The product is standardized to 99.0% minimum assay with tightly controlled heavy metals, residual solvents and related impurities, and it carries clear allergen-free, gluten-free, non-GMO and vegan statements. For B2B buyers, the critical purchasing checks are the assay on the Certificate of Analysis, the heavy-metals results and the residual-solvent profile, which together confirm the quality of the synthesis and purification process.
Key Characteristics of Glycine
1. Inhibitory neurotransmitter and sleep support. Glycine acts on glycine receptors in the central nervous system as an inhibitory neurotransmitter and has been shown in published clinical studies to support faster sleep onset, better sleep quality and next-morning alertness when taken before bed, with typical use of around 3 g per serving in sleep formulas.
2. Collagen and connective-tissue building block. Glycine accounts for roughly one third of the amino acid residues in collagen, the most abundant protein in the human body, which is why it is a standard component of collagen peptide blends, joint-health formulas and skin-nutrition products.
3. Conditionally essential and well regulated. Glycine is recognized as GRAS by the FDA and covered by USP-NF, European Pharmacopoeia and FCC monographs. Its sweet taste (the name derives from the Greek word for sweet), crystalline form and excellent flow make it one of the most formulator-friendly amino acids, compatible with capsules, tablets, sachets and powder blends.
Glycine Manufacturing
The manufacturing process follows a chemical synthesis route: chloroacetic acid is reacted with ammonia under controlled conditions to form glycine, after which the crude product is purified by crystallization, washed, dried and milled to a uniform crystalline powder. Every production stage is process-controlled, and each finished lot is verified before release, with dedicated checks on color, clarity, assay and impurities.
Each batch is tested by the methods of the current USP-NF or European Pharmacopoeia monograph for glycine, including identification, assay (99.0% minimum on a dried basis), chloride and sulfate limits, heavy metals, residual solvents and microbial limits, all reported on the batch Certificate of Analysis. Each lot is traceable from raw material intake to finished drum.
Applications of Glycine
Sleep support is the leading application of glycine. Mechanistically, glycine lowers core body temperature through its action on the central nervous system, a physiological signal that promotes sleep onset and sleep depth; published clinical studies report improved sleep quality and reduced daytime sleepiness with nightly use, and the ingredient is documented in the health information resources of the NIH Office of Dietary Supplements. Typical servings range from 1 g to 3 g before bed.
Cognitive, joint and sports applications form the second cluster. As a neurotransmitter precursor and collagen building block, glycine is used in cognitive-support and nervous-system health formulas, collagen and joint-health blends, and post-workout recovery products, where it supports connective-tissue synthesis and muscle recovery. The FDA recognizes glycine as GRAS for food use, and EFSA has assessed amino acids including glycine for use in food supplements; finished-product claims should always follow the regulations of the destination market.
Glycine is compatible with capsules, tablets, effervescent formulations, sachets and powder blends. The white crystalline powder has a slightly sweet taste and excellent flow, and it is commonly paired with magnesium, L-theanine, L-tryptophan and botanical sleep ingredients. Formulators should keep glycine in sealed containers to avoid moisture uptake during blending and storage.
Manufacturing & Quality Control
Purecium Glycine is produced in facilities operating under ISO 9001 and FSSC 22000 certified quality systems, with Kosher and Halal certification available. Analytical methods follow the current USP-NF and European Pharmacopoeia monographs for glycine, and each batch is released with a verified assay of 99.0% minimum on a dried basis.
Each commercial lot is fully traceable from raw material intake to finished drum. Alongside the CoA, Purecium provides the specification sheet, SDS, allergen and gluten statements, non-GMO declarations and stability data on request, giving buyers the documentation needed for raw-material approval and finished-product registration.
Glycine for B2B Supplement Manufacturing
Purecium supplies Glycine exclusively as a B2B raw material for distributors, contract manufacturers, private-label producers and finished supplement brands. The minimum order quantity is 25 kg; the powder is packed in 25 kg drums with food-grade aluminum-foil inner bags, and samples and full documentation are available before commitment.
For North American customers, inventory is staged at Purecium's US warehouse, enabling pickup or delivery within approximately two days. Global delivery covers Hong Kong, mainland China, the EU and other regions, with export documentation prepared for every shipment. Purecium also supports custom particle sizing and provides technical and regulatory communication to move glycine from ingredient selection to commercial formulation.
Reviewed by the Chief Quality Assurance / Regulatory Affairs Specialist at Purecium for technical accuracy and regulatory alignment.
Glycine Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) for B2B Buyers
Q1. What is glycine used for in dietary supplements?
Glycine is used primarily in sleep support, cognitive and nervous-system health, joint and connective-tissue nutrition and sports recovery products. As an inhibitory neurotransmitter and a major collagen building block, it supports sleep quality, relaxation, connective-tissue synthesis and recovery. Purecium supplies glycine as a 99% minimum USP/EP/FCC-grade crystalline powder produced by chemical synthesis for distributors, contract manufacturers, private-label producers and supplement brands.
Q2. How does glycine promote sleep?
Glycine acts on glycine receptors in the central nervous system as an inhibitory neurotransmitter and lowers core body temperature, a physiological signal that promotes sleep onset and sleep depth. Published clinical studies report improved sleep quality, faster sleep onset and reduced daytime sleepiness with nightly pre-bed use of around 3 g. The sleep-related role of amino acids is documented in the health information resources of the NIH Office of Dietary Supplements.
Q3. What is the difference between glycine and magnesium glycinate?
Glycine is the free amino acid itself, while magnesium glycinate is a chelated mineral compound in which one magnesium ion is bound to two glycine molecules. Magnesium glycinate delivers both elemental magnesium and glycine, making it popular for sleep and relaxation, while free-form glycine is used when the amino acid itself is the active ingredient, for example at higher 1-3 g servings in sleep or collagen formulas. The choice depends on the mineral and amino-acid targets of the finished product.
Q4. What dose of glycine is commonly used in sleep and relaxation products?
Sleep and relaxation products commonly provide 1 g to 3 g of glycine per serving, typically taken 30 to 60 minutes before bed, with 3 g being the serving most often studied for sleep outcomes. In collagen and joint formulas, glycine is usually part of a collagen peptide blend rather than a standalone high dose. Formulators should set label strength according to destination-market regulations and the finished-product positioning.
Q5. What assay and quality specifications should I expect for glycine?
A high-purity glycine should be assayed at 99.0% minimum on a dried basis against the USP-NF or EP monograph, with identification, chloride and sulfate limits, heavy metals within limits, conforming residual solvents and microbial counts within USP/EP limits. Purecium reports all of these on the batch Certificate of Analysis, including the assay method, production date and expiry date, with dedicated checks on color, clarity and crystal form.
Q6. Is glycine safe for use in dietary supplements?
Yes. Glycine is recognized as GRAS by the FDA in the United States, is covered by USP-NF and European Pharmacopoeia monographs, and EFSA has assessed amino acids including glycine for use in food supplements. It is one of the most widely consumed amino acids, present in dietary protein and collagen, and is well tolerated at typical supplement servings. As with any ingredient, formulators should confirm destination-market practice for dosage and claim wording.
Q7. Why is glycine important for collagen and joint-health formulas?
Glycine accounts for roughly one third of the amino acid residues in collagen, the most abundant protein in the human body and the main structural protein of skin, tendons, ligaments and cartilage. Because glycine is required for the repeating Gly-X-Y sequence of the collagen triple helix, collagen peptides are glycine-rich, and glycine is therefore a standard component of joint, skin and connective-tissue nutrition blends.
Q8. Can glycine be combined with magnesium, L-theanine or L-tryptophan?
Yes. Glycine is commonly paired with magnesium and L-theanine in sleep and relaxation formulas, with L-tryptophan for serotonin and melatonin support, and with botanical calming ingredients. These combinations are standard in the category and show no known negative interactions at label doses. Formulators should verify ingredient compatibility, particle-size matching and blend uniformity, and confirm label claims comply with destination-market regulations.
Q9. Is glycine vegan?
Yes. Purecium's glycine is manufactured by chemical synthesis from mineral and petrochemical-derived starting materials with no animal-derived inputs, and it carries a clear vegan, non-GMO, allergen-free and gluten-free statement. It is suitable for vegan and vegetarian formulations, and the synthesis route is documented for buyer audit.
Q10. What quality documentation should I request when sourcing glycine?
A professional supplier should provide a current specification sheet, a batch-specific Certificate of Analysis showing identification, assay (99.0% minimum), heavy metals, residual solvents, chloride and sulfate limits and microbial results, an SDS, allergen and gluten statements, and non-GMO declarations. Also request Kosher and Halal certificates, copies of the ISO 9001 and FSSC 22000 certificates, and stability data for registration purposes. Purecium provides this full documentation set on request for every shipment.
Q11. What is the MOQ and lead time for glycine from Purecium?
The minimum order quantity is 25 kg. The powder is packed in 25 kg drums with food-grade aluminum-foil inner bags, and samples and technical documentation are available before you commit. Standard production lead time is typically 7 to 15 working days after order confirmation, with faster dispatch for stocked items. For North American customers, Purecium holds inventory at its US warehouse, enabling pickup or delivery within approximately two days. Export documentation is prepared for every shipment.
Q12. How is the heavy-metal and residual-solvent compliance of glycine verified?
Heavy metals and residual solvents are verified by the methods of the current USP-NF and European Pharmacopoeia monographs: heavy metals by atomic absorption or ICP-based analysis against pharmacopeial limits, and residual solvents by headspace gas chromatography where applicable. The results are reported on the batch Certificate of Analysis, and the synthesis and purification process is designed so that chloride, sulfate and solvent residues remain well below monograph limits.
Q13. Why does glycine have a sweet taste, and does it affect formulation?
Glycine is naturally sweet; the name derives from the Greek word for sweet, and the amino acid is roughly 0.8 times as sweet as sucrose. This makes it a useful taste-masking and flavor-balancing agent in supplements, but it can also contribute sweetness that formulators must account for in flavored products. Its crystalline form and excellent flow make it easy to blend and compress in tablets and capsules.
Q14. How should glycine be stored, and what is the shelf life?
Store glycine in tightly sealed original containers in a cool, dry place below 25 degrees Celsius, protected from moisture. Glycine is hygroscopic to a degree, so containers should be resealed promptly after use, and shelf life is generally 36 months from the date of manufacture under these conditions. Each shipment's CoA states the production date and expiry date for inventory planning.
Q15. Why should we source glycine from Purecium?
Purecium supplies Glycine as a B2B raw material standardized to 99.0% minimum assay and produced to USP, EP and FCC standards via controlled chemical synthesis, with heavy metals, residual solvents and microbial results verified on every batch. Every batch is released with a full Certificate of Analysis, an SDS and supporting documentation. The minimum order is 25 kg, inventory is staged at our US warehouse for two-day pickup, and global delivery covers Hong Kong, mainland China, the EU and beyond. For long-term supply relationships, Purecium provides consistent quality, batch traceability, regulatory documents and direct technical communication rather than one-off spot pricing.
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