Taurine Powder for Energy, Muscle Function and Eye Health Supplement Formulas
Synthetic-Grade USP/EP/FCC 99% Assay with Verified Purity for Global Supply
Embodies the essence of pure, high-quality dietary supplement ingredients
L-Taurine (2-Aminoethanesulfonic Acid)
Energy, Hydration and Heart Support

L-Taurine
Purecium L-Taurine is a white, free-flowing crystalline powder for energy drinks, sports nutrition, hydration, cardiovascular and eye health formulations. Taurine is identified by CAS number 107-35-7 with molecular formula C2H7NO3S and molecular weight 125.15 g/mol, and it is one of the most abundant free amino acids in human muscle, heart and retina. Our taurine is produced by chemical synthesis from non-animal starting materials to USP, EP and FCC standards with a 99.0% minimum assay, verified on every batch. Allergen-free, gluten-free, non-GMO and vegan, it is packed in 25 kg drums with a 25 kg minimum order and full regulatory documentation for B2B buyers worldwide.
Product name: L-Taurine (2-Aminoethanesulfonic Acid)
Molecular formula: C2H7NO3S
Starting material: Chemical synthesis (ethylene oxide + sodium bisulfite route)
Grade: USP / EP / FCC
Heavy Metals: Conforms to USP/EP
Pesticide residue: Conforms to USP/EP
Packing size: 25kg/drum
CAS#: 107-35-7
Molecular weight: 125.15 g/mol
Source: Synthesis (not animal-derived)
Specification: 99.0% min assay (USP), white crystalline powder
Country of origin: China
Residual solvent: Conforms to USP/EP
Allergen free/Gluten-free/Non-GMO/Vegan/Non-Irradiation:

L-Taurine Overview
Taurine, also known as 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid, is a sulfur-containing amino acid that is among the most abundant free amino acids in human muscle, heart, retina and brain, where it supports osmoregulation, calcium signaling and bile acid conjugation. It is identified by CAS number 107-35-7, molecular formula C2H7NO3S and molecular weight 125.15 g/mol. Although it is grouped with amino acids, taurine is not incorporated into proteins; it exists free in tissues and is considered conditionally essential, particularly in infants.
For the dietary supplement and functional beverage industries, taurine is a core ingredient in energy drinks, sports nutrition, hydration, cardiovascular and eye health products. Purecium supplies taurine as a white crystalline powder standardized to 99.0% minimum assay, produced by chemical synthesis and sold exclusively as a B2B raw material for distributors, contract manufacturers, private-label producers and finished supplement brands.
Source & Ingredient Identity
Purecium L-Taurine is manufactured by chemical synthesis, the dominant commercial route for food-grade taurine, in which ethylene oxide reacts with sodium bisulfite to form isethionic acid, which is then aminated under controlled conditions to produce 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid. The synthetic product is chemically identical to the taurine found in human tissues, so no animal-derived starting material is involved — a point of direct importance for vegan and vegetarian formulations.
The product is standardized to 99.0% minimum assay and conforms to USP-NF, European Pharmacopoeia and FCC monographs as applicable, produced in China and non-irradiated, with no allergens, no gluten and no GMO material. For B2B buyers, the critical purchasing checks are the monograph to which the batch is released, the assay on the Certificate of Analysis, the sulfated ash and chloride results, and confirmation that the starting material is synthetic rather than animal-derived.
Key Characteristics of L-Taurine
1. Multifunctional tissue support. Taurine is a major organic osmolyte that regulates cell volume, modulates intracellular calcium handling, stabilizes membranes and scavenges hypochlorous acid, the oxidant produced by neutrophil myeloperoxidase; together these mechanisms support muscle, heart, retina and brain function, as documented in the health information of the NIH Office of Dietary Supplements.
2. Bile acid conjugation and infant nutrition. Taurine conjugates with bile acids to form taurocholic acid, which is required for fat digestion and absorption. Because infants have limited biosynthetic capacity, taurine is classified as conditionally essential in early life and is routinely added to infant formula in several markets.
3. Regulatory-clear and formulation-friendly. Taurine is recognized as GRAS by the FDA in the United States and is an authorized ingredient in energy drinks in the European Union, where the European Food Safety Authority has assessed its safety. It is stable in both liquid and dry formats, which is why it appears in energy drinks, sports powders, sachets and tablets alike.
L-Taurine Manufacturing
The manufacturing process follows a controlled chemical synthesis: ethylene oxide is reacted with sodium bisulfite to produce isethionic acid, which is converted with ammonia under controlled temperature and pressure to taurine, followed by purification by crystallization to a white crystalline powder. Every production stage is process-controlled, and each finished lot is verified before release.
Each batch is tested by the methods of the current USP-NF or European Pharmacopoeia monograph for taurine, including identification by infrared spectroscopy, assay (99.0% minimum on a dried basis), sulfated ash, chloride, heavy metals, residual solvents and microbial limits, with all results reported on the batch Certificate of Analysis. Each lot is traceable from starting material to finished drum.
Applications of L-Taurine
Energy and sports nutrition is the largest application of taurine. It supports hydration, electrolyte balance and muscle function during exercise, and it is one of the standard ingredients in energy drinks, where it is typically used at around 1000 mg per serving. Mechanistically, taurine modulates calcium flux in muscle cells, supports cell-volume regulation during exertion and acts as an antioxidant in active tissues, effects examined extensively in peer-reviewed research.
Cardiovascular and eye health form the second major application cluster. Taurine is present at high concentrations in cardiac tissue and the retina, where it supports contractile function, osmoregulation and retinal integrity. Regulatory agencies recognize the safety of taurine in food and supplements, and the FDA recognizes it as GRAS for food use; finished-product claims should always follow the regulations of the destination market.
Taurine is compatible with energy drinks, sports drinks, sachets, tablets and hard capsules, and it is added to infant formula in several markets. The crystalline powder dissolves readily in water, which makes it formulation-friendly for both liquid and dry systems, and it is commonly paired with caffeine, electrolytes, B vitamins and magnesium in finished products.
Manufacturing & Quality Control
Purecium L-Taurine is produced in facilities operating under ISO 9001 and FSSC 22000 certified quality systems, with Kosher and Halal certification available. Analytical methods follow the current USP-NF and European Pharmacopoeia monographs for taurine, and each batch is released with a verified assay of 99.0% minimum on a dried basis.
Each commercial lot is fully traceable from starting material to finished drum. Alongside the CoA, Purecium provides the specification sheet, SDS, allergen and gluten statements, non-GMO declarations and stability data on request, giving buyers the documentation needed for raw-material approval and finished-product registration.
L-Taurine for B2B Supplement Manufacturing
Purecium supplies L-Taurine exclusively as a B2B raw material for distributors, contract manufacturers, private-label producers and finished supplement brands. The minimum order quantity is 25 kg; the powder is packed in 25 kg drums with food-grade aluminum-foil inner bags, and samples and full documentation are available before commitment.
For North American customers, inventory is staged at Purecium's US warehouse, enabling pickup or delivery within approximately two days. Global delivery covers Hong Kong, mainland China, the EU and other regions, with export documentation prepared for every shipment. Purecium also supports custom mesh sizing and provides technical and regulatory communication to move taurine from ingredient selection to commercial formulation.
Reviewed by the Chief Quality Assurance / Regulatory Affairs Specialist at Purecium for technical accuracy and regulatory alignment.
L-Taurine Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) for B2B Buyers
Q1. What is taurine used for in dietary supplements?
Taurine is used primarily in energy drinks and sports nutrition for hydration, electrolyte balance and muscle function support, and in cardiovascular, eye health and infant nutrition products. It is a sulfur-containing amino acid that supports osmoregulation, calcium signaling, bile acid conjugation and antioxidant defense. Purecium supplies taurine as a 99% minimum USP/EP/FCC-grade crystalline powder for distributors, contract manufacturers, private-label producers and supplement brands.
Q2. Is taurine vegan? Is it derived from animals?
Yes, commercially produced taurine is vegan. Food-grade taurine is manufactured by chemical synthesis from ethylene oxide and sodium bisulfite — no animal tissues are involved, and the synthetic product is chemically identical to the taurine found in human tissues. The historical association of taurine with animal sources is a misconception; Purecium's synthetic taurine carries a clear non-animal-derived statement and is suitable for vegan and vegetarian formulations.
Q3. How does taurine work in the body?
Taurine acts through several mechanisms: it is a major organic osmolyte that regulates cell volume during hydration stress, it modulates intracellular calcium handling in muscle and cardiac cells, it conjugates with bile acids to form taurocholic acid for fat digestion, and it scavenges hypochlorous acid as an antioxidant. These mechanisms support muscle function, heart function, retinal integrity and energy metabolism. The NIH Office of Dietary Supplements documents taurine's metabolic roles in its health information.
Q4. What assay and quality specifications should I expect for taurine?
A high-purity taurine should be assayed at 99.0% minimum on a dried basis against the USP-NF or EP monograph, with identification by infrared spectroscopy, sulfated ash and chloride within monograph limits, heavy metals within limits, conforming residual solvents and microbial counts within USP/EP limits. Because taurine is achiral, optical rotation testing does not apply; identity is confirmed by IR and assay. Purecium reports all of these on the batch Certificate of Analysis, including the assay method, production date and expiry date.
Q5. Is taurine safe at the levels used in energy drinks and sports products?
Yes. Taurine is recognized as GRAS by the FDA in the United States and has been assessed as safe by the European Food Safety Authority for use in energy drinks and food supplements. Energy drinks typically contain around 1000 mg per serving, and peer-reviewed studies have used daily intakes of 1.5 to 3 g in healthy adults without serious adverse effects. As with any ingredient, formulators should confirm destination-market practice for dosage and claim wording.
Q6. Why is taurine added to infant formula?
Taurine is classified as conditionally essential in infants because newborns have limited capacity to synthesize it, while bile acid conjugation and retinal development depend on adequate taurine supply. It is therefore routinely added to infant formula in several markets as a structural and functional nutrient. This regulatory precedent underlines taurine's safety profile and its physiological importance, and it is one reason taurine is also used in maternal and pediatric nutrition concepts.
Q7. Can taurine be combined with caffeine, electrolytes and B vitamins in energy products?
Yes. Taurine is one of the standard co-ingredients in energy drinks alongside caffeine, B vitamins and electrolytes, and this combination has a long history of safe use in commercial products. Taurine supports hydration and cell-volume regulation, caffeine supports alertness, and electrolytes support fluid balance during exercise. Formulators should verify ingredient compatibility, solubility and label compliance for the destination market; Purecium can advise on format and documentation.
Q8. What is the difference between taurine and proteinogenic amino acids?
Taurine is a sulfonic acid rather than a standard amino acid: its amino group is not at the alpha position, it is not incorporated into proteins, and it exists free in tissues. This structural difference is why taurine is not a building block of muscle protein but instead acts as an osmolyte, calcium modulator and bile acid conjugator. Its molecular formula C2H7NO3S and molecular weight 125.15 g/mol distinguish it from the 20 standard amino acids, and its functions are accordingly different in formulation.
Q9. Is synthetic taurine chemically identical to taurine from natural sources?
Yes. The synthetic taurine produced from ethylene oxide and sodium bisulfite is chemically and functionally identical to the taurine present in human tissues and in natural foods, because the final molecule has a single defined structure (2-aminoethanesulfonic acid, CAS 107-35-7). There is no nutritional or analytical difference between synthetic and naturally occurring taurine. Buyers can verify identity by infrared spectroscopy and confirm the synthetic, non-animal route via the supplier's starting-material declaration.
Q10. What quality documentation should I request when sourcing taurine?
A professional supplier should provide a current specification sheet, a batch-specific Certificate of Analysis showing identification by IR, assay (99.0% minimum), sulfated ash, chloride, heavy metals, residual solvents and microbial results, an SDS, allergen and gluten statements, and non-GMO declarations. For beverages and infant nutrition, also request Kosher and Halal certificates, copies of the ISO 9001 and FSSC 22000 certificates, and stability data for registration purposes. Purecium provides this full documentation set on request for every shipment.
Q11. What is the MOQ and lead time for taurine from Purecium?
The minimum order quantity is 25 kg. The powder is packed in 25 kg drums with food-grade aluminum-foil inner bags, and samples and technical documentation are available before you commit. Standard production lead time is typically 7 to 15 working days after order confirmation, with faster dispatch for stocked items. For North American customers, Purecium holds inventory at its US warehouse, enabling pickup or delivery within approximately two days. Export documentation is prepared for every shipment.
Q12. How is taurine analyzed in the QC laboratory?
Taurine is analyzed per the current USP-NF and European Pharmacopoeia monographs: identification by infrared absorption, assay by non-aqueous titration or a validated HPLC method with a 99.0% minimum on a dried basis, sulfated ash and chloride within monograph limits, heavy metals by atomic absorption or ICP, residual solvents by gas chromatography and microbial limits by compendial methods. Because taurine is achiral, no optical rotation test applies. Purecium's CoA states the method used for each parameter on every batch.
Q13. What regulatory status does taurine have in major markets?
Taurine is recognized as GRAS by the FDA in the United States, is an authorized ingredient in energy drinks in the European Union where EFSA has assessed its safety, and is permitted in infant formula in several jurisdictions. It is covered by the USP-NF and European Pharmacopoeia monographs that define its quality specification. Other markets apply their own rules, so B2B buyers should verify per-market requirements before finalizing label strength and claims. Purecium provides regulatory-support documents to assist with submissions.
Q14. How should taurine be stored, and what is the shelf life?
Store taurine in tightly sealed original containers in a cool, dry place below 25 degrees Celsius, protected from moisture and direct sunlight. The crystalline powder is stable under these conditions, and shelf life is generally 36 months from the date of manufacture. Taurine dissolves readily in water for liquid formulations, and dry blends should keep containers sealed after use. Each shipment's CoA states the production date and expiry date for inventory planning.
Q15. Why should we source taurine from Purecium?
Purecium supplies L-Taurine as a B2B raw material standardized to 99.0% minimum assay and produced to USP, EP and FCC standards by chemical synthesis with no animal-derived starting material, making it vegan-clear for label claims. Every batch is released with a full Certificate of Analysis, SDS and supporting documentation, including identification, assay, sulfated ash, heavy metals and residual solvents. The minimum order is 25 kg, inventory is staged at our US warehouse for two-day pickup, and global delivery covers Hong Kong, mainland China, the EU and beyond. For long-term supply relationships, Purecium provides consistent quality, batch traceability, regulatory documents and direct technical communication rather than one-off spot pricing.
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